Characterization of Antibody Bipolar Bridging Mediated by the Human Cytomegalovirus Fc Receptor gp68.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein gp68 functions as an Fc receptor for host IgGs and can form antibody bipolar bridging (ABB) complexes in which gp68 binds the Fc region of an antigen-bound IgG. Here we show that gp68-mediated endocytosis transports ABB complexes into endosomes, after which the complex is routed to lysosomes, presumably for degradation. These results suggest gp68 contributes to evasion of IgG-mediated immune responses by mediating destruction of host IgG and viral antigens.
منابع مشابه
Characterization of Antibody Bipolar Bridging Mediated by the Human 1 Cytomegalovirus Fc receptor gp 68 2 3 RUNNING TITLE : HCMV receptor gp 68 mediates antibody bipolar bridging
متن کامل
The human cytomegalovirus Fc receptor gp68 binds the Fc CH2-CH3 interface of immunoglobulin G.
Recognition of immunoglobulin G (IgG) by surface receptors for the Fc domain of immunoglobulin G (Fcgamma), FcgammaRs, can trigger both humoral and cellular immune responses. Two human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-encoded type I transmembrane receptors with Fcgamma-binding properties (vFcgammaRs), gp34 and gp68, have been identified on the surface of HCMV-infected cells and are assumed to confer prot...
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Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) establishes lifelong infection with recurrent episodes of virus production and shedding despite the presence of adaptive immunological memory responses including HCMV immune immunoglobulin G (IgG). Very little is known how HCMV evades from humoral and cellular IgG-dependent immune responses, the latter being executed by cells expressing surface receptors for the Fc ...
متن کاملThe Herpes Virus Fc Receptor gE-gI Mediates Antibody Bipolar Bridging to Clear Viral Antigens from the Cell Surface
The Herpes Simplex Virus 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein gE-gI is a transmembrane Fc receptor found on the surface of infected cells and virions that binds human immunoglobulin G (hIgG). gE-gI can also participate in antibody bipolar bridging (ABB), a process by which the antigen-binding fragments (Fabs) of the IgG bind a viral antigen while the Fc binds to gE-gI. IgG Fc binds gE-gI at basic, but not ac...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of virology
دوره 90 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2016